Positive in vivo results for Antisoma's cancer drug DMXAA in
combination with chemotherapy
LONDON, 21 Ene. (PRNewswire) -
Antisoma plc (LSE: ASM, NASDAQ-Europe:ASOM), the UK-based
biopharmaceutical company specialising in the development of drugs to
treat cancer, today announces positive pre-clinical results for the
treatment of solid tumours with DMXAA when used in combination with
chemotherapy agents.
The studies were undertaken by the University of Auckland, New
Zealand, to examine the effect of combining a single dose of DMXAA
with single doses of nine widely-used chemotherapy agents in solid
tumour in vivo models. Neither DMXAA nor the chemotherapy drugs alone
provided prolonged delays in tumour growth or cures. However,
co-administration with DMXAA produced a significant delay in tumour
growth for eight of the nine chemotherapy drugs. The greatest effect
was seen with the chemotherapy agents Taxol® and Taxotere®. In the
combination of DMXAA with Taxol®, a median tumour growth delay of
29.5 days was observed and four of the eleven mice treated were
cured. The dose of Taxol® used, which was less than the maximum
tolerated dose, by itself had no significant activity on the tumour
with a median tumour growth delay of 0.3 days and no cures. In the
group treated with DMXAA alone, a median growth delay of 10 days was
seen and one of the seven mice treated was cured.
In the light of these findings, Antisoma plans to start a
clinical study with DMXAA in combination with chemotherapy by the end
of this year, following completion of a small dose-finding study in
patients.
DMXAA is a small molecule that selectively restricts the blood
flow through existing tumour blood vessels that feed tumour growth.
DMXAA also appears to cause the endothelial cells lining the blood
vessels to release substances that may sensitise tumours to
chemotherapeutic agents. The product has already completed two Phase
I studies where it was given by itself. It is Antisoma's intention to
develop DMXAA in combination with chemotherapy for a variety of
different solid tumours.
Commenting on the results, Glyn Edwards, Chief Executive Officer
of Antisoma, said: "These highly encouraging results show that DMXAA
has the potential to improve the efficacy of cancer treatment when
used in combination with many of today's chemotherapy regimes. We
believe that this drug may have a significant market potential in the
treatment of a wide variety of solid tumours."
Except for the historical information presented, certain matters
discussed in this statement are forward looking statements that are
subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially from results, performance or
achievements expressed or implied by such statements. These risks and
uncertainties may be associated with product discovery and
development, including statements regarding the company's clinical
development programmes, the expected timing of clinical trials and
regulatory filings. Such statements are based on management's current
expectations, but actual results may differ materially.
Notes to Editors
Antisoma
Antisoma is a biopharmaceutical company developing novel products
for the treatment of cancer. Using its drug development experience,
the Company aims to produce safer and more effective tumour targeting
therapies for commercialisation by pharmaceutical partners. Antisoma
acquires the rights to promising new product candidates through
partnerships with internationally recognised academic or cancer
research institutions. These include the lead product candidate,
pemtumomab, which was licensed from the Imperial Cancer Research Fund
and is currently in a Phase III study as adjuvant treatment for
ovarian cancer, with designated Orphan Drug status in the US and EU.
There are three additional products in the clinical pipeline, Therex,
DMXAA and TheraFab, and several pre-clinical programmes of which
two, Angiomab and Thioplatin, are expected to enter clinical studies
in 2002. Visit www.antisoma.com for further information about
Antisoma.
DMXAA
DMXAA was discovered by Professors Bruce Baguley and William
Denny and their teams at the Auckland Cancer Society Research Centre
("ACSRC"), University of Auckland, New Zealand. Phase I human
clinical trials have provided safety data and indicate that DMXAA
causes a reduction in tumour blood flow when used alone. In extensive
studies in animal models, DMXAA used in combination with a number of
other anti-cancer agents - particularly taxanes - has been found to
control tumour growth. These results have been submitted for peer
reviewed publication. Antisoma intend to test DMXAA in combination
with chemotherapy.
Cancer Research Ventures (CRV)
DMXAA was in-licensed from Cancer Research Ventures Limited
(CRV). CRV is a technology transfer and development company
established by The Cancer Research Campaign in the UK to provide
technology transfer services to cancer researchers on a worldwide
basis. CRV, and its forerunner CRCT, have been providing these
services to UK researchers since 1987 and have recently expanded the
business into Europe and further afield through the affiliate company
Biotech Research Ventures in Singapore. CRV has been instrumental in
establishing a number of successful biotech companies in the UK.
Source: Antisoma plc
Contact: Glyn Edwards, Chief Executive Officer Tel: +44 (0)20 8799
8200; Financial Dynamics, Jonathan Birt, Tel: +44 (0)20 7831 3113
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