Global Card Services
(Dollars in millions) Q2 2009 Q2 2008
-------------------- ------- -------
Total managed revenue, net
of interest expense(1),(2) $7,337 $7,500
Provision for credit
losses(3) 7,741 4,259
Noninterest expense 1,976 2,375
Net income (loss) (1,618) 582
Efficiency ratio(2) 26.93% 31.67%
Return on average equity n/m 6.01
Managed loans(4) $220,365 $238,918
At 6/30/09 At 6/30/08
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Period-ending loans $215,904 $240,617
(1) Managed basis. Managed basis assumes that credit card loans that
have been securitized were not sold and presents earnings on these
loans in a manner similar to the way loans that have not been sold
(i.e., held loans) are presented. For more information and detailed
reconciliation, please refer to the data pages supplied with this
press release.
(2) Fully taxable-equivalent basis
(3) Represents provision for credit losses on held loans combined with
realized credit losses associated with the securitized credit card
loan portfolio
(4) Balances averaged for period
n/m = not meaningful
Global Card Services swung to a net loss of $1.6 billion as credit costs rose in the weakening economies in the U.S., Europe and Canada. Managed net revenue declined 2 percent to $7.3 billion mainly due to lower fee income partially offset by higher net interest income, as lower funding costs outpaced the decline in average managed loans.
Provision expense increased to $7.7 billion from a year earlier as the consumer card and consumer lending portfolios deteriorated due to the economic conditions and a rising level of bankruptcies. Also contributing were reserve additions related to maturing securitizations.
Noninterest expense fell 17 percent on lower operating and marketing costs.
Home Loans and Insurance
(Dollars in millions) Q2 2009 Q2 2008
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Total revenue, net of
interest expense(1) $4,461 $1,261
Provision for credit losses 2,726 2,034
Noninterest expense 2,829 732
Net income (loss) (725) (948)
Efficiency ratio(1) 63.41% 58.02%
Return on average equity n/m n/m
Loans(2) $131,509 $91,199
At 6/30/09 At 6/30/08
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Period-ending loans $131,120 $92,064
(1) Fully taxable-equivalent basis
(2) Balances averaged for period
n/m = not meaningful
The net loss in Home Loans and Insurance narrowed as higher revenue was mostly offset by increased credit costs and noninterest expense. Net revenue rose mainly due to the acquisition of Countrywide and higher mortgage banking income as lower interest rates spurred an increase in refinance activity.
The provision for credit losses increased to $2.7 billion driven by economic weakness and falling home prices.
Noninterest expense increased to $2.8 billion mostly due to the acquisition of Countrywide.
Global Banking
(Dollars in millions) Q2 2009 Q2 2008
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Total revenue, net of
interest expense(1) $8,658 $4,455
Provision for credit losses 2,584 400
Noninterest expense 2,232 1,747
Net income 2,487 1,433
Efficiency ratio(1) 25.78% 39.24%
Return on average equity 16.50 11.85
Loans and leases(2) $323,217 $315,282
Deposits(2) 199,879 169,738
(1) Fully taxable-equivalent basis
(2) Balances averaged for period
Global Banking net income rose to $2.5 billion, benefitting from a $3.8 billion pretax gain generated by the sale of the company's merchant processing business to a joint venture, the addition of Merrill Lynch and strong deposit growth. Higher revenue was partially offset by the challenging credit environment and the FDIC special assessment.
The provision for credit losses increased to $2.6 billion, driven by loan loss reserve increases and higher losses within the commercial domestic portfolio, which were across a broad range of borrowers and industries. Also contributing to the increase were higher losses and reserve additions in the commercial real estate portfolio for deterioration across various property types.
- Corporate Banking and Investment Banking revenue rose 28 percent to
$2.0 billion as a result of the Merrill Lynch acquisition, strong fee
growth from debt and equity capital markets, higher deposits and a
change in deposit mix. These increases were more than offset by higher
credit costs and the FDIC special assessment.
- Commercial Banking revenue, excluding the $3.8 billion pretax
gain associated with the sale of the merchant processing business to a
joint venture, was $2.9 billion as credit and deposit net interest
margins improved, offset by lower residual net interest income. Net
income was negatively impacted by higher credit costs and the FDIC
special assessment.
- Note: Total investment banking income, including self-led
deals, in the quarter of $1.7 billion is shared primarily between
Global Banking and Global Markets based on an internal fee-sharing
arrangement between the two segments. Debt and Equity issuance
income led to an increase from the year-ago quarter, while
advisory fees increased 83 percent, reflecting the larger
investment banking platform from the Merrill Lynch acquisition.
Global Markets
(Dollars in millions) Q2 2009 Q2 2008
-------------------- ------- -------
Total revenue, net of
interest expense(1) $4,452 $1,378
Provision for credit losses (1) (38)
Noninterest expense 2,559 951
Net income 1,377 298
Efficiency ratio(1) 57.46% 69.04%
Return on average equity 17.81 9.90
Trading-related
assets(2) $503,688 $332,748
(1) Fully taxable-equivalent basis
(2) Balances averaged for period
Global Markets net income increased $1.1 billion. The increase was driven by the addition of Merrill Lynch and lower market disruption related charges of $900 million - a portion of the $1.3 billion total for the company. Net revenue was strong during the period, excluding the credit valuation adjustment on derivative liabilities and market disruption charges, surpassing record first-quarter 2009 revenue. Noninterest expense was higher as a result of the addition of Merrill Lynch.
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