Cartas de Draghi (BCE) y Lagarde (FMI) al Eurogrupo evaluando la lista de reformas de Grecia

Europa Press Economía Finanzas
Actualizado: martes, 24 febrero 2015 17:49

MADRID, 24 Feb. (EDIZIONES) -

Los ministros de Economía de la zona euro han dado esta tarde su visto bueno a la lista de nuevas reformas propuestas por el nuevo Gobierno griego para prorrogar hasta finales de junio el rescate que expira este 28 de febrero, tras una reunión por teleconferencia de apenas una hora.

Tanto la directora gerente del Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI), Christine Lagarde, como el presidente del Banco Central Europeo (BCE), Mario Draghi, han evaluado en sendas cartas remitidas al presidente del Eurogrupo, Jeroen Dijsselbloem, la lista de reformas presentada por el Gobierno griego.

Aquí te mostramos las cartas (en inglés) de las autoridades europeas:

Mario DRAGHI
President
Mr Jeroen Dijsselbloem
President of the Eurogroup
Council to the European Union
Rue de la Loi / Wetstraat, 175
B - 1048 Brussel
Belgium
Frankfurt, 24 February 2015
L/MD/15/106
Dear Jeroen,
My Staff has reviewed the list of measures which the Greek authorities submitted yesterday evening. Our initial impression is that the document covers a wide range of reform areas and in this sense, it is sufficiently comprehensive to be a valid starting point for a successful conclusion of the review. However, as we expected it was not possible for the authorities to elaborate on concrete proposals and commitments that can be assessed by the institutions in respect to growth, public finances and financial stability. Given the very limited time a vailable, this is understandable.

I assume that it is clear that the basis for concluding the current review, and also for any future arrangements, will be the existing commitments in the current Memorandum of Understanding and the Memorandum of Economic and Financial Policies (MEFP). In this context we note that the commitments outlined by the authorities differ from existing programme commitments in a number of areas. In such cases, we will have to assess during the review whether measures which are not accepted by the authorities are replaced with measures of equal or better quality in terms of achieving the objectives of the programme.

I would also again urge the Greek authorities to act swiftly to stabilise the payment culture and refrain from any unilateral action to the contrary.

With best regards,

Mario Draghi

The Honorable Jeroen Dijsselbloem
President of the Eurogroup
Finance Minister
Kingdom of the Netherlands

Dear Jeroen,

My Staff has reviewed the list of measures that the Greek authorities prepared over the weekend. We think that it covers the broad topics that should be on the new Government’s agenda. In view of this, we would certainly be able to support the conclusion that the list “is sufficiently comprehensive to be a valid starting point for a successful conclusion of the review,” as called for by the Euro Group at its last meeting. But a determination in this regard should of course rest primarily on an assessment by Member States themselves and by the relevant European institutions.

While the authorities’ list is comprehensive, it is generally not very specific, which is perhaps to be expected considering that the government is new in office. In some areas, like combating tax evasion and corruption, I am encouraged with what appears to be a stronger resolve on the part of the new authorities in Athens, and we look forward to learn more about their plans. In quite a few areas, however, including perhaps the most important ones, the letter is not conveying clear assurances that the Government intends to undertake the reforms envisaged in the Memorandum on Economic and Financial Policies. We note in particular that there are neither clear commitments to design and implement the envisaged comprehensive pension and VAT policy reforms, nor unequivocal undertakings to continue already-agreed policies for opening up closed sectors, for administrative reforms, for privatization, and for labor market reforms. As you know, we consider such commitments and undertakings to be critical for Greece’s ability to meet the basic objectives of its Fund-supported program, which is why these are the areas subject to most of the structural benchmarks agreed with the Fund. Thus, it is important for me to emphasize that for the discussions on a completion of the review to be successful they cannot be confined within the policy perimeters outlined in the Government’s list.

My Staff and I look forward to working with the new Government on finding common ground, with the aim of concluding the 6th review of the Fund-supported program as soon as possible.

Thank you for all your efforts to get us to this point.

With best regards,

Christine Lagarde
Managing Director
International Monetary Fund

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